German basics for expats in Germany
← All 27 chapters / Topic guide
Your first week in Germany puts you in front of ticket machines, hotel desks and people who speak faster than you expected. Start with the phrases you can use before the day ends.
What this guide covers
Say hello, introduce yourself and ask simple questions.
Understand numbers, dates, time and basic directions.
Use German at the station, on public transport and in your first everyday conversations.
Every lesson in this guide
3 chapters, 38 lessons in order. German title first, English explanation underneath. Lessons marked Start are the recommended path if you are new to this topic.
Die ersten Sätze
Your first sentences
- 0.1Hallo und TschüssStart with your first German phrasesStart · 1
- 0.2Bitte und dankeBitte and DankeStart · 2
- 0.3Ich verstehe nichtHow to say “I do not understand”Start · 3
- 0.4Sprechen Sie Englisch?Do you speak English?
- 0.5Wie heißen Sie?How to ask someone’s nameStart · 4
- 0.6Ja, nein, vielleichtYes, no, maybe
- 0.7Die FarbenColours
- 0.8Hell und dunkelLight and dark
- 0.9Null bis sechsGerman numbers for beginnersStart · 5
- 0.10Sieben bis zwölfSeven to twelve
- 0.11Dreizehn bis zwanzigThirteen to twenty
- 0.12Die ZehnerTens
- 0.13Hundert und mehrHundreds and more
- 0.14Der Wievielte?What is the date?
- 0.15Wie spät ist es?What time is it?
- 0.16Die WochentageDays of the week
- 0.17Die Monate: Januar bis JuniMonths: January to June
- 0.18Das JahrThe year
- 0.19Heute und morgenToday and tomorrow
- 0.20Wie ist das Wetter?What is the weather like?
- 0.21Warm und kaltWarm and cold
- 0.22Die JahreszeitenThe seasons
Telefonieren
Phone calls
Grammatik-Wortschatz
Grammar vocabulary
- 26.1Der, die, dasArticles
- 26.2Er, sie, es, wirPersonal pronouns
- 26.3Mich, dich, unsAccusative pronouns
- 26.4Ihm, ihnen, unserDative and possessive
- 26.5In, an, aufPrepositions of place
- 26.6Bei, nach, ausPrepositions with dative
- 26.7Neben, zwischen, ohneMore prepositions
- 26.8Und, oder, aberConjunctions
- 26.9Als, ob, wer, wasSubordinating words
- 26.10Sehr, auch, nurCommon adverbs
